The Real Macbeth
The Real Macbeth
Mac bethad Mac findláich
All hail the true story
A history in shadow
King of Alba, Mormaer of Moray
The enigmatic real figures behind the characters in Shakespeare’s tragedy have no less of an enthralling and tumultuous story to tell than that of ‘The Scottish Play’, in which fact and fiction are intertwined.
Before he became King of Scotland Mac bethad ruled the kingdom of Moray, where he was born, but unlike the Macbeth of Shakespeare’s play, held a legitimate claim to the throne. His union with Gruoch (Lady Macbeth) lasted for 24 years, and although their struggle for power was no less determined and bloody, Mac bethad was eventually acknowledged as a wise and brave king whose long reign was largely peaceful and prosperous.
The play takes place over the course of a year whereas in reality Mac bethad Mac findláich reigned as King of Scotland for 17 years, with Gruoch as his queen, the first queen of Scotland to be named in historical records. Mac bethad was far from the weak and unstable villain of the play, but perhaps the last of the great Celtic Kings.
It has just been revealed to us that the real Macbeth enacted a law that allowed daughters the same inheritance rights as sons. He also brought in a law that required court officers to defend women and orphans - the equivalent of today’s legal aid. He was known for his generosity to the church, and encouraged Christianity throughout his lands.
Not at all the flawed character that Shakespeare portrayed.
Get involved
Please see the featured (top) comment below for a list of questions we hope you can help answer.
